DOULTON
早于1827年(170多年前)英国陶瓷世家【道尔顿】(Doulton)首先采用优质硅藻瓷(Dlatowaceous
Kieselguhr)保持优良的传统工艺素烧成陶瓷食水过滤芯,令一度被霍乱疫症蹂躏的伦敦居民重新获得清纯的食水供应。1901年道尔顿获封爵士和获颁授“皇家嘉许状”其产品商标也获准冠上皇家道尔顿的称号。
至今170多年历史的发展,"道尔顿"净水滤芯遍布全世界140多个国家及地区,不断的开发与创新,使得"道尔顿"品牌响誉世界。成为真正的世界名牌产品。同时荣获二十世纪(1900~1999)对人类作出重大贡献的厂商。
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The
roots of the Company stretch back over 200 years to the beginning
of the English china industry. In 1815, on the eve of Waterloo,
John Doulton was taken into partnership by the widow Martha Jones
who had inherited from her late husband a pottery in Vauxhall
Walk, Lambeth, by the side of the Thames. Her foreman John Watts
was also taken into partner ship and the firm became Jones, Watts
and Doulton. John Doulton founded his first pottery in 1815 at
Lambeth, England on the banks of the Thames river. The main products
of the original company were ceramic busts, figurines, canning
jars and tableware. Influenced by the unrelenting progress of
the Industrial Revolution, Doulton placed equal emphasis on industrial
applications for ceramic technology. It was John Doulton's son,
Henry, however, who carried that tradition of the Lambeth pottery
to its zenith.
As
early as 1827, Henry Doulton
developed ceramic filters for removing bacteria from drinking
water. "Offensive to the sight, disgusting to the imagination
and destructive to the health." This was how London drinking
water, which was drawn from the Thames, was described in a pamphlet
published in 1827. The Thames was heavily contaminated with raw
sewage; cholera and typhoid epidemics were rampant. The first
Doulton? water filters were made using various earth and clay
materials. By the time Queen Victoria came to the throne, Doulton
was established as a manufacturer of domestic and industrial products
in a fine stoneware body that bore comparison with any in Europe.

In
1835, Queen Victoria recognized the present health dangers in
her drinking water and commissioned Doulton to produce a water
filter for the Royal household. Doulton created a gravity fed
stoneware filter that combined the technology of a ceramic filter
with the artistry of a hand crafted pottery water container. By
1846, the Lambeth factory was in the vanguard of the revolution
in sanitation which Chadwick and the great reformers of the day
brought to metropolitan England. Without the hard work and foresight
of Henry Doulton that revolution would have been best delayed
by decades.
Henry Doulton
introduced the Doulton? Manganous Carbon water filter in 1862,
the same year that Louis Pasteur's experiments with bacteria conclusively
exploded the myth of Spontaneous Generation and proved that all
microorganisms arise from other microorganisms
This more
advanced understanding of bacteria made it possible to direct
Research and Development efforts to the creation of a porous ceramic
capable of filtering out these tiny organisms. With Pasteur's
advancement in microbiology, Doulton's Research and Development
department, headed by Henry Doulton, created micro porous ceramic
(diatomaceous earth) cartridges capable of removing bacteria with
better than 99% efficiency. These were rapidly adopted by the
military, Crown Agents, hospitals, laboratories and domestic users
throughout the world. In 1862, Doulton filters shown at the Kensington
International Exhibition proudly wore the Royal arms of Queen
Victoria.
Henry Doulton
In 1882 Henry Doulton acquired a small factory in the Midlands,
motherland of the Staffordshire potteries and the home of the
Doulton Drinking Water Purifier. By 1901, King Edward VII knighted
Henry Doulton and in 1902 King Edward VII conferred the double
honour of the royal warrant and the specific - as opposed to the
assumed - right to use the title "Royal" for his work
on drinking water filtration. This Royal Warrant authorized. the
company to use the word ROYAL in reference to its products. Along
he way the honors were won at the great international exhibitions
at Chicago and Paris and the range of products proliferated. Queen
Victoria bestowed upon Doulton the right to embellish each of
its units with the ROYAL CREST.
In 1906,
Doulton introduced a filter that proved to be equal to the one
Louis Pasteur had developed in France. It was rapidly adopted
by hospitals, laboratories and for use in domestic water filtration
throughout the world. The popularity and effectiveness of even
the early 20th century designs has resulted in their continued
use in world wide. The range and efficiency of Doulton? domestic
water filters has been widely extended over the years to meet
the demands of increasingly sophisticated uses. Doulton? ceramics
are now in use in over 150 countries. In 1985 the British Berkefeld?
brand was acquired by Doulton Industrial Products, the manufacturer
of Royal Doulton? water filters, a company whose name has been
synonymous with high quality and reliability since the early years
of the twentieth century. Today the British Berkefeld? name is
the preferred choice for water purification products in world-wide
locations where outbreaks of illness are associated with unreliable
water supplies.
The Royal
Doulton Visitor Center was opened in May 1996 within the heart
of the Royal Doulton factory in Burslem, Stoke-on-Trent, the "Mother
Town" of the Potteries. Visitors walk through original factory
buildings dating back to the mid-nineteenth century, which have
been beautifully refurbished as the Home of the Royal Doulton
Figure. In July 1998 the Visitor Center was named Visitor Attraction
of the Year in its category by the Heart of England Tourist Board.
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